Friday, May 22, 2020
ABBLS The Assessment of Basic Language and Learning Skills
The ABBLS is an observational assessment tool that measures the language and functional skills of children with pervasive developmental delays, most often specifically those children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorders. It assesses 544 skills from 25 skill areas which include language, social interaction, self-help, academic and motor skills that typical children acquire before kindergarten. The ABBLS is designed so it can be administered as an observational inventory, or by introducing the tasks as individually introduced tasks to be observed and recorded. Western Psychological Services, the publisher of the ABBLS, also sells kits with all the manipulate objects needed to present and observe the tasks in the inventory. Most of the skills can be measured with items that are at hand or can be easily acquired.à Success is measured in the ABBLS by long-term assessment of skill acquisition. If a child is moving up the scale, gaining ever more complex and age appropriate skills, the child is being successful, and the program is appropriate. If a student is ascending the skill ladder, it is pretty likely that the program is working. If a student stalls, it may be time to reassess and decide what part of the program needs more attention. The ABBLS is not designed specifically for placement or to assess whether a student needs an IEP or not.à The ABBLS for Designing Curriculum and Teaching Programs Because the ABBLS presents the developmental tasks in the order they would naturally be acquired as skills, the ABBLS can also provide a framework for functional and language skill development curriculum. Although the ABBLS was not strictly created as such, it still provides a logical and progressive set of skills that support children with developmental disabilities and put them on the path to higher language and functional living skills. à Although the ABBLS itself is not described as a curriculum, by virtually creating a task analysis (presenting ascending skills to mastery) they can make it possible to scaffold the skills you are teaching as well as skip writing a task analysis! à Once an ABBLS is created by the teacher or psychologist it should travel with the child and should be reviewed an updated by the teacher and psychologist with the input of the parents. à It should be critical for the teachers to ask for a parental report, for a skill that has not be ââ¬â¹generalized to the home is perhaps not really a skill that has been acquired.à ââ¬â¹ Example The à Sunshine school, a special school for children with Autism, assess all incoming students with the ABBLS.à It has become a standard assessment used for placement (putting children with similar skills together,) to decide what are appropriate services, and to structure their educational program. It is reviewed at a bi-annual IEP meeting in order to review and fine-tune the students educational program.
Friday, May 8, 2020
Essay Homelessness in Canada - 1214 Words
Throughout this paper I will be discussing the issue of homelessness and how it is steadily becoming a more serious problem as time progresses. I will discuss issues that surround homelessness such as the NIMBY, not in my backyard, issue and how it is causing the homeless to not receive the help that they need. This is an issue that needs to change, but due to NIMBYism, it is very difficult create such change. ââ¬Å"One diverse population that has continued to increase over the quarter of a century is composed of people who are homelessâ⬠(Baggerly Zalaquett, 2006, p.155). Homelessness has become a growing problem in society because more and more people are finding themselves to be homeless and not knowing where to turn. Many people do notâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬Å"Change is inevitable and ongoing. Change occurs when a sufficient number of forces heading in a similar direction coalesce to alter the behavior of the system on which they are operatingâ⬠(Homan, 2008, p.50). If less people carried the NIMBY attitude, and more people felt the need to help the homeless, then change would finally happen. When a community comes together and agrees on a common goal, chances are they will reach that goal because everyone has the passion to obtain it. There is power in numbers, and the more people who agree on change, the more likely it will happen. This works the same way if everyone in the community carries the NIMBY attitude; no one wants the homeless in the neighborhood, so the chances of a homeless shelter, or a food bank, being placed in that neighborhood is very low. Since most neighborhoods carry this attitude, it puts a serious limit on where to place these services. ââ¬Å"Today â⬠¦ there is a growing crisis of womenââ¬â¢s homelessness across Canada. The Canadian government has failed to explore the causes of womenââ¬â¢s homelessnessâ⬠(Rahder, 2006, p.38). This growing issue is caused by societies carelessness on the homelessness issue, and the lack of support to change it. Even the Canadian government does not see it as an urgent issue to address because, as stated above, they have even failed toShow MoreRelatedSolution Of Homelessness In Canada1102 Words à |à 5 PagesCanadian Observatory on Homelessness reported that 35,000 people were homeless in Canada around the same time and that at least 235,000 Canadians experience homelessness at some point in a year (Gaetz et al., 2016). Although both the U.S. and Canada have made some effort toward reducing and ending homelessness, it clearly still remains a serious problem in both countries. While some communities, such as New Orleans and Bergen County in the U.S. and Medicine Hat in Canada, have made headlines forRead MoreHomelessness in Canada Essay882 Words à |à 4 PagesHomelessness is a condition of people who lack regular access to adequate housing. As this condition becomes a growing problem in Canada people are forced to deal with the issues. Who are the homeless? They range from children to adults and even in some cases, families. Why are they homeless? Poverty, lack of jobs or well paying jobs, decline in Social Services, domestic violence, mental illness, and chemical dependency contribute to the majority of the homeless within our society. What effects doesRead MoreHomelessness In Canada Essay1202 Words à |à 5 Pageswhat homelessness means, it is someone who is not able to live in a stable residenc e because of financial or psychological problems, so they are forced to live on the streets or put themselves on the streets, because they feel it would be a better fit. Homelessness in Canada is a very large and concerning issue because of the growing population. We need to ask our selves what causes homelessness, why are so many youth involved with homelessness and what can we change so that the homelessness problemRead MoreA SOLUTION TO HOMELESSNESS IN CANADA Essay1331 Words à |à 6 PagesAccording to Lee Tunstall, homelessness is a social problem that ââ¬Å"has been growing since the 1970ââ¬â¢sâ⬠(2009, para.1) and has caught the attention of both the Canadian government and the general public (Tunstall, 2009) . Predominantly, the homeless are individuals or families with no permanentà residence who also lack the resources or abilities necessary to arrange for their own adequate housing and living (Stearman, 2010). This matter affects a diverse demographic of the Canadian public. In 2003, theRead More The Rise in Youth Homelessness in Canada Essay1180 Words à |à 5 PagesToday in Canada, a rise in youth homelessness is being observed across the country. Despite common assumptions, the issue of street youth is not isolated to Toronto or Montreal, but has become pervasive across the country. Although accurate statistics are impossible to come by, the disturbing reality is that both urban centers and rural communities nationwide, are struggling to provide their youth with adequate, affordable housing. Issues surrounding the supply and affordability of housing, combinedRead MoreEssay about Urban Homelessness in Canada2342 Words à |à 10 Pages Definition of Homelessness Homelessness can simply be defined as the lack of house or shelter. Hulchanski (n.d.) believes that homelessness is ââ¬Å"a great unresolved political and social problem of our time.â⬠He defines homelessness as: The absence of a place to live (a house or apartment or room - the physical structure) - which includes the absence of belonging to a place and the people living there (a home, in the social/psychological sense). [It refers to] situations in which people lackRead MoreThe Homeless in Canada Essay examples2608 Words à |à 11 Pagesnot just locally but throughout the country. There needs to be more funding available to build more gear to income or subsidized housing and all levels of government need to take action. Homelessness has different meanings to different people; someone who has never been homeless might think homelessness is a person who lives on the street, in a tent or in a box. Many people donââ¬â¢t realize that there are a number of homeless people, who couch surf with friends, family or the ones who live in motelsRead MoreEssay about Reasons to help reduce homelessness in Canada935 Words à |à 4 PagesReasons to help reduce homelessness in Canada 200,000; That is the amount of Canadians who become homeless every year. The truth might be shocking, but homelessness is an ongoing crisis. The inhumane environment outside makes people angry and aggressive towards other people. As unfortunate as this occurring problem is, according to the human rights act, it is a citizens job to be respected, trusted Canadian citizens and help solve the problem rather than witnessing it from afar. As humanity continuesRead MoreThe Issue Of Homelessness Is Not A New Issue1432 Words à |à 6 PagesThe issue of homelessness in remains an issue that is rarely acknowledged or discussed. Governments all around the world boast of all the work they are doing for their country, bringing up GDP, employment rate and promising even more. However, when the issue of homelessness is brought up, governments shy away, pretending that it is barely an issue in the country. Unfortunately, Canada is one of those countries. A study done in 2014 on the issue of homele ssness in Canada found that approximately ââ¬Å"235Read MoreHomelessness : The Current Social Welfare Issue1339 Words à |à 6 PagesSocial Welfare Issue: Homelessness Written by: Laura Westra The current social welfare issue that I chose to explore is homelessness within Canada. First, this essay will give a brief description of homelessness. Secondly, it will describe how homelessness relates to some concepts and theories that we learned in this course Introduction to Social Welfare, it will also look at what may have happened to people facing homelessness one hundred years ago, next we will explore a possible solution to this
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Technology in Oncology Nursing Free Essays
Information technology has made improvements to patient safety. Access to patient information and records that is needed to develop and implement the plan of care can be obtained immediately at the bedside because of technology such as pagers and wireless devices. In some facilities, alerts are produced as ââ¬Å"triggersâ⬠for patient safety concerns such as adverse drug reactions or abnormal laboratoryââ¬â¢ data. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology in Oncology Nursing or any similar topic only for you Order Now These alerts are beneficial in oncology nursing as the nurse is warned of low blood counts or kidney functions before administering chemotherapy. Interdisciplinary communication has become ore convenient, especially in the case of an emergency because of technology advancements (Bake et al. , 2004). Therefore, the provider can be notified immediately of an adverse reaction to a chemotherapy agent for example. Use of technology is proving to be more efficient through research in the nursing practice. Patient data collected on paper contains a higher number of entry errors, higher costs, and more time spent on reviewing the data when compared to electronic methods. The nurse can quickly assess patient data such laboratory result, obtain a new physician order, and discuss t with the patient without ever leaving the bedside. The nurse is allowed an increase in autonomy because of these advancement methods (Hardwire, Paid, Delano, 2007). Autonomy is critical for an outpatient oncology setting. The patientââ¬â¢s care is under the direction of the nurse and in the case of a reaction event quick, efficient decisions must be made for the well-being of the patient. In addition to safety and efficiency, technology has aided in the patient-centered focus of the nursing practice. Practitioners are more likely to follow the standard of care with fewer variations when informatics is seed. In turn, better patient outcomes are likely to follow. When a standard of care is used, the nurse can better know how to educate his or her patients regarding the plan of care (Hardwire et al. , 2007). In oncology, research trials are frequently conducted to obtain more information on treatment options. Bioethics principles are incorporated into these studies for the benefit of those involved. The principles of beneficence, maleficent, justice, and autonomy are discussed. Beneficence declares that research should not cause harm (maleficent) to participants, but are instead intended to benefit he participant and others (Polio Beck, 2012). In other words, the oncology patient may undergo a chemotherapy study without being harmed in order to draw a conclusion on the benefits of the treatment for the future. The patient is able to withdraw participation in the study at any time (Polio Beck, 2012). Information technology has impacted this principle due to the increases in safety measures previously discussed by Bake et al (2004). Justice provides the patient with privacy acts and fairness in the trial selection (Polio Beck, 2012). Information technology can be incorporated into this principal since practitioners are more likely to follow the standards of the trial for participant selection when informatics is used instead of selecting a vulnerable population. Therefore, better patient outcomes are likely to follow (Hardwire et al. , 2007). Lastly, autonomy for the patient could be altered by information technology. Researchers may collect data through electronic means without the knowledge or consent of the subjects. How to cite Technology in Oncology Nursing, Essays
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)